Tag: M.W:100-200

In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact.40117-63-3, Quinuclidine-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.40117-63-3

Example 1(Quinuclidin-4-yl)methanol (Quinuclidin-4-yl)carboxylic acid was prepared from 4-cyanoquinuclidine (Oakwood Products) following the procedure of Grob and Renk, Helv. Chim. Acta, 37, 1681 (1954).To a stirred suspension of quinuclidine-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (100 mg, 0.523 mmol) in 3 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran at 0 C. was added borane methylsulfide complex (42 mg, 0.553 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr and heated to reflux overnight. The reaction was cooled to 0 C. and carefully treated with 1 mL of methanol. The solvent was then removed under reduced pressure to leave the desired alcohol. Yield 36 mg. MS (m/e): 141.

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand Quinuclidine-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride reaction routes.

Reference£º
Patent; CoMentis, Inc.; US2009/88418; (2009); A1;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact.22766-68-3, Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.22766-68-3

1 Azabicyclo 2.2.2Joct-4 yl(diphe yl)methanol ;A solution of phenyllithium (1.5-1.7 M in 70 cyclohexane / 30 ether, 20.0 mL, 32 mmol) was chilled down to -30 C under Ar. Ethyl 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-4- carboxylate (1.51g, 8.23 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was slowly added to the reaction mixture at -30 C over 25 min. The reaction was allowed to warm up to room temperature overnight. The reaction was quenched with H20 and then evaporated to dryness under vacuum. H20 and EtOAc were added, causing a white solid to crash out. This solid was filtered off, to give the title compound (0.79 g). The aqueous phase was further extracted with EtOAc, the combined organic layers were dried over MgS04, filtered, and concentrated under vacuum. The crude product was treated with EtOAc and hexane and filtered to yield more of the title compound (0.67 g). Total yield (1.46 g, 60.7%). EI-MS m/z 294 (M+H+) Rt (1.37 min).

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate reaction routes.

Reference£º
Patent; GLAXO GROUP LIMITED; WO2005/112644; (2005); A2;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

22766-68-3, A common heterocyclic compound, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.”22766-68-3

1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-4-yl[bis(4-methylphenyl)]methanol A solution of 4-methylphenylmagnesiumbromide (1.0 M in THF, 3.3 mL, 3.3 mmol) was chilled down to 0 C. under Ar. Ethyl 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-4-carboxylate (0.1509 g, 0.823 mmol) in THF (4 mL) was slowly added to the reaction mixture at 0 C. over 20 min. The reaction was allowed to warm up to room temperature and then heated at 60 C. for 16 h. The reaction was chilled in an ice bath, quenched with saturated NH4Cl, and concentrated under vacuum. The resulting residue was treated with H2O and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were dried with MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated under vacuum to yield the desired product (0.2291 g, 86.6%). EI-MS m/z 322(M+H+) Rt (1.57 min).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 22766-68-3, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; Laine, Damane I.; Palovich, Michael R.; McCleland, Brent W.; Neipp, Christopher E.; Thomas, Sonia M.; US2007/185155; (2007); A1;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate, A common heterocyclic compound, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.”22766-68-3

Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate (900 mg, 4.91 mmol) was hydrolyzed in a mixture of ethanol (2 mL) and sodium hydroxide (aq) (2M, 7.5 mL) at 50 C. The reaction was followed by TLC (methanol/diethylamine 20/1). After 3 hours the mixture was neutralized with HC1 (2 M) to pH=5 and evaporated. The residue was extracted with methanol which however also extracted NaCl. The extract was evaporated and the solid was extracted with ethanol which was not very effective in extracting the desired zwitterionic amino acid. All extracts and solids were combined and HC1 (2 M) was added to pH< 1 and the mixture was evaporated until it was completely dry. The solid residue was suspended in dichioromethane (10 mL) and oxalyl chloride (25 mmol, 2.3 mL) was added followed by two drops of N,N-dimethylformamide. The mixture was refluxed for 6 hours and then evaporated to dryness. To the residue was added N,N-dimethylformamide (10 mL) and sodium azide (10.4 mmol, 680 mg) and the mixture was stirred at 50 C for 20 h, then partitioned between saturated sodium carbonate and toluene. A three phase liquid system was formed. The toluene phase (on top) was collected, dried, and heated at reflux for 1 hours (visible gas formation occurred before reaching the reflux temperature), then cooled and extracted three times with HC1 (SM, 3 x 20 mL). The aqueous phases were combined and heated at reflux for 1 h, then evaporated to almost dryness and triturated with abs. ethanol. The precipitate was collected and gave the desired 4-aminoquinuclidine as the dihydrochloride (173 mg, 0.87 mmol, 18% yield). ?H NMR (400 MHz, deuterium oxide) 3.68- 3.52 (m, 4H), 2.37-2.23 (m, 4H). The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life. Reference£º
Patent; ACADIA PHARMACEUTICALS INC.; BURSTEIN, Ethan, S.; OLSSON, Roger; JANSSON, Karl, Erik; SKOeLD, Niklas, Patrik; WAHLSTROeM, Larisa, Yudina; VON WACHENFELDT, Henrik; BERGNER, Magnus, Gustav Wilhelm; DREISCH, Klaus; POPOV, Kyrylo; KOVALENKO, Oleksnadr; KLINGSTEDT, Per Tomas; (357 pag.)WO2019/40106; (2019); A2;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact.40117-63-3, Quinuclidine-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.40117-63-3

Step 1. Quinuclidin-4-ylmethanol Quinuclidine-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (6.0 g, 0.03 1 mmoles) in tetrahydrofuran (300 ml) was treated with lithium aluminum hydride (5.0 g, 0.137 mmoles) at ambient temperature for 18 hours. Water (20 ml) and 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide (7.5 ml) was added carefully and the mixture filtered, washing with diethyl ether. The combined filtrates were evaporated to dryness to give the title compound as a white solid 4.04 g, (91%): MS (+ve ion electrospray) m/z 142 (MH+, 100%)

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand Quinuclidine-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride reaction routes.

Reference£º
Patent; SmithKline Beecham p.l.c.; US6281226; (2001); B1;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

Quinuclidine-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride, A common heterocyclic compound, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.”40117-63-3

Preparation of 3-fluorobenzyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate (compound 91)A mixture of quinuclidine-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (100 mg, 0.52 mmol) and thionyl chloride (500 mu, 6.85 mmol) was refluxed for 2 hours. The reaction was cooled at room temperature and the solvent was accurately removed. The residue was suspended in dry DCM and treated with (3-fluorophenyl)methanol (65.8 mg, 0.52 mmol). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. The solvent was evaporated, the residue was dissolved in water (1 ml), basified with NaHCO3 and extracted twice with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated to obtain 3-fluorobenzyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate (41 mg, 29.8 % yield), which was used in the next step without any further purification.

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, Quinuclidine-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; CHIESI FARMACEUTICI S.p.A.; AMARI, Gabriele; RICCABONI, Mauro; DE ZANI, Daniele; WO2012/146515; (2012); A1;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate, A common heterocyclic compound, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.”22766-68-3

1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-4-yl[bis(3-methylphenyl)]methanol A solution of 3-methylphenylmagnesiumbromide (1.0 M in THF, 3.3 mL, 3.3 mmol) was chilled down to 0 C. under Ar. Ethyl 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-4-carboxylate (0.1484 g, 0.810 mmol) in THF (4 mL) was slowly added to the reaction mixture at 0 C. over 20 min. The reaction was allowed to warm up to room temperature and then heated at 60 C. for 16 h. The reaction was chilled in an ice bath, quenched with saturated NH4Cl, and concentrated under vacuum. The resulting residue was treated with H2O and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were dried with MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated under vacuum to yield the desired product (0.1806 g, 69.4%). EI-MS m/z 322(M+H+) Rt (1.54 min).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; Laine, Damane I.; Palovich, Michael R.; McCleland, Brent W.; Neipp, Christopher E.; Thomas, Sonia M.; US2007/185155; (2007); A1;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact.22766-68-3, Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below.22766-68-3

Example 33 Preparation of 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-4-yl(di-3-thienyl)methanol A solution of t-Butyl lithium (1.7M in pentanes, 5.8 mL, 9.86 mmol) was chilled to -78 C. under Ar. 3-Bromothiophene (0.46 mL, 4.90 mmol) dissolved in THF (4.0 mL) was slowly added to the reaction mixture over 6 min. The reaction was stirred for 30 min and then ethyl 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-4-carboxylate (0.3132 g, 1.71 mmol) in THF (4 mL) was added. The reaction was allowed to warm up from -78 C. to room temperature over 16 h. After 14 hours, the reaction was slowly quenched with water. EtOAc was added, causing a grey solid to crash out. The solid was filtered off to give the title compound (0.3375 g, 64.6%). EI-MS m/z 306(M+H)+ Rt (1.27 min).

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand Ethyl quinuclidine-4-carboxylate reaction routes.

Reference£º
Patent; Laine, Damane I.; Palovich, Michael R.; McCleland, Brent W.; Neipp, Christopher E.; Thomas, Sonia M.; US2007/185155; (2007); A1;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

22766-68-3, A common heterocyclic compound, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.”22766-68-3

Step 1. A solution of 4-carbethoxyquinuclidine (10.92 g) in THF (155 mL) was treated at-780C with borane-THF (1.0 M, 77.5 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred at -78C for 4 h, then treated with water (50 mL), warmed to room temperature and stirred for an additional hour. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and the aqueous phase was separated and extracted with two further portions of ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine- (twice), dried (MgSO4), filtered and evaporated in vacuo. Purification by silica gel chromatography (eluting with cyclohexane-ethyl acetate [1 :0 to 1 :1]) gave 1-boranyl-1-aza-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-4- carboxylic acid ethyl ester (7.12 g, 61%) as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCI3) delta 4.16 (2H1 q, J = 6.9), 3.10-3.05 (6H1 m), 1.98-1.93 (6H, m), 1.26 (3H, t, J = 6.9).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 22766-68-3, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; ARGENTA DISCOVERY LIMITED; WO2008/99186; (2008); A1;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider

40117-63-3, A common heterocyclic compound, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.”40117-63-3

To a stirred suspension of quinuclidine-4-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (5.5 g) in 30 mL of dry THF at 0 C. was added borane dimethyl sulfide complex (6.7 g, 3 eq.). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hr and heated to reflux for 16 hr. It was then quenched with drop-wise addition of methanol (7 mL) at 0 C. The solvent was then removed under reduced pressure, and the crude product obtained was purified by column chromatography (Silica gel, 20% EA:Hexane) to afford the product quinuclidin-4-ylmethanol N-borane complex as a white solid (1.35 g, 30%).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 40117-63-3, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; CoMentis, Inc.; BILCER, Geoffrey M.; NG, Raymond; (104 pag.)US2016/9706; (2016); A1;,
Quinuclidine – Wikipedia
Quinuclidine | C7H13N | ChemSpider